Parametric Brushes in Bree Photo
Note: Screenshots in this tutorial may show GIMP branding, but all menus, tool names, and keyboard shortcuts are identical in Bree Photo and the steps can be followed directly.
Bree Photo offers two main brush types:
- Parametric brushes (
.vbr): vector-based brushes whose shape can be flexibly controlled through parameters. - Raster brushes (
.gbr,.gih): stored as images, giving a more painterly texture.
This tutorial focuses on parametric brushes and how to use them to simulate dry media such as pencil, charcoal, chalk, and pastel.
Advantages of Parametric Brushes
Parametric brushes provide basic shapes such as circle, square, and diamond by default, and can be further adjusted through these parameters:
- Radius
- Spikes
- Hardness
- Aspect ratio
- Angle
- Spacing
Compared with raster brushes, parametric brushes have sharper edges when hardness is set to 1; when hardness is reduced they are not deformed by the blur algorithm the way raster brushes are.
Recommended Tool Options
For better dry-media simulation, use the Airbrush Tool and configure the Tool Options as follows:
- Opacity:
75 ~ 100 - Jitter: enabled, value around
0.5 ~ 0.75 - Force:
100%(Bree Photo / GIMP 2.10 and 2.99 development versions) - Rate:
75 ~ 125 - Flow: around
50 - Dynamics: choose
Motion Only
Force, Rate, and Flow are only available in newer versions of Bree Photo / GIMP.
Dry-Media Experiments
Parametric brushes combined with suitable Paint Dynamics can simulate:
- Pencil
- Colored pencil
- Charcoal
- Chalk / Pastel
Brush sizes between 8 and 64 pixels usually work best; overly large brushes tend to have soft edges.
Brush Set Download
Americo Gobbo provides a basic set of parametric brushes and matching dry-media Paint Dynamics, including:
.vbrbasic brushes in theB0folder (round and flat, hard and soft versions)- Two Paint Dynamics: one supports tablet tilt, the other does not
Acknowledgments
Thanks to Elle Stone and Gustavo Deveze for help with Paint Dynamics testing and illustrations; thanks to Pat David for support with GitLab and article layout.
Source & License
This tutorial is adapted from Americo Gobbo’s Parametric Brushes, licensed under the CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.